How can someone be sure that their ears are healthy and functioning properly? After all, it's easy to neglect your ears if you don't know how important they are for things like balance and language comprehension. In this article, we'll explore some of the most common causes of ear problems and signs that you might need an examination.

1. Ringing in the Ears

Ear ringing, also known as tinnitus, can have a number of causes, but it's always a good idea to get checked out by a doctor. In most cases, it is harmless and merely a result of stress or exposure to loud noises. However, there are many serious ear conditions that could cause tinnitus, including infections or tumors.

2. Hearing Loss

If you've noticed that you can't hear as well as you used to, it might be due to earwax buildup in your ears. If this is the case, a simple cleaning should restore full function within a few days or weeks at most. However, hearing loss can also be caused by damage to the cochlea or other parts of the inner ear, which require more advanced treatment.

3. Bleeding From the Ear

As with any other part of your body, it's not a good sign if you notice blood coming from your ears. While it can be a symptom of ear infections or ruptured eardrums, it might also indicate a more serious health problem. If you see blood coming from your ear, it's best to get checked out right away.

4. Wax Buildup in the Ear Canal

Earwax buildup is normal, but it can cause problems when it gets out of hand. If you notice discomfort or difficulty hearing with wax buildup in your ears, contact an ENT office near you for help. Your doctor might need to remove some of your earwax with a special instrument. This common procedure is usually painless, but you might feel a slight tugging in your ear when it's being done.

5. Swelling or Infection in or Around the Ear

Your ears should be free of any swelling, redness, sores, infections, or injuries. If you notice anything unusual about your ear that causes pain, discomfort, a burning sensation, or other changes, see a doctor as soon as possible for an ear examination.

According to the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD), by the age of three, five out of every six young children will have an ear infection. These infections may cause problems ranging from temporary hearing loss to frequent ear infections. It is thus advisable not to ignore any ear problems your child experiences, as even the most minor symptoms could result from a serious medical condition.